<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--Generated by Squarespace Site Server v5.11.5 (http://www.squarespace.com/) on Fri, 30 Jul 2010 11:50:17 GMT--><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><title>Durham DBT Blog</title><subtitle>Dr. B's Blog</subtitle><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/</id><link rel="alternate" type="application/xhtml+xml" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/"/><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/atom.xml"/><updated>2010-03-30T16:46:13Z</updated><generator uri="http://www.squarespace.com/" version="Squarespace Site Server v5.11.5 (http://www.squarespace.com/)">Squarespace</generator><entry><title>TED talks: Music is medicine</title><category term="music"/><category term="popular press"/><category term="videos"/><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/3/30/ted-talks-music-is-medicine.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/3/30/ted-talks-music-is-medicine.html"/><author><name>Dr. B</name></author><published>2010-03-30T10:40:44Z</published><updated>2010-03-30T10:40:44Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-US"><![CDATA[<p>The TED series of lectures and conferences is fascinating. There are some really interesting presentations covering all sorts of topics and subject materials, presented by some very talented people. All the talks I&#8217;ve seen have been thought provoking and just visually appealing.&nbsp;</p>
<p><object width="446" height="326"><param name="movie" value="http://video.ted.com/assets/player/swf/EmbedPlayer.swf"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="wmode" value="transparent"></param><param name="bgColor" value="#ffffff"></param> <param name="flashvars" value="vu=http://video.ted.com/talks/dynamic/RobertGupta_2010U-medium.flv&su=http://images.ted.com/images/ted/tedindex/embed-posters/RobertGupta-2010U.embed_thumbnail.jpg&vw=432&vh=240&ap=0&ti=805&introDuration=16500&adDuration=4000&postAdDuration=2000&adKeys=talk=robert_gupta;year=2010;theme=the_creative_spark;theme=spectacular_performance;theme=how_the_mind_works;theme=a_taste_of_ted2010;event=TED2010;&preAdTag=tconf.ted/embed;tile=1;sz=512x288;" /><embed src="http://video.ted.com/assets/player/swf/EmbedPlayer.swf" pluginspace="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" wmode="transparent" bgColor="#ffffff" width="446" height="326" allowFullScreen="true" flashvars="vu=http://video.ted.com/talks/dynamic/RobertGupta_2010U-medium.flv&su=http://images.ted.com/images/ted/tedindex/embed-posters/RobertGupta-2010U.embed_thumbnail.jpg&vw=432&vh=240&ap=0&ti=805&introDuration=16500&adDuration=4000&postAdDuration=2000&adKeys=talk=robert_gupta;year=2010;theme=the_creative_spark;theme=spectacular_performance;theme=how_the_mind_works;theme=a_taste_of_ted2010;event=TED2010;"></embed></object></p>
]]></content></entry><entry><title>Ψ Mind your emotion</title><category term="academic review"/><category term="mindfulness"/><category term="mindfulness"/><category term="readings"/><category term="research"/><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/3/29/mind-your-emotion.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/3/29/mind-your-emotion.html"/><author><name>Dr. B</name></author><published>2010-03-30T02:37:15Z</published><updated>2010-03-30T02:37:15Z</updated><summary type="html" xml:lang="en-US"><![CDATA[By shifting the plane of focus to something other than the cognitive back and forth we typically see, mindfulness can allow a different way to process information. By exiting this necessarily circular argument, we can start to make progress on dealing with emotion as it is: a natural reaction to events. When we start viewing emotions as natural phenomena and not events that need to be challenged or beaten back, we may finally be able to end the fight against reality in which we have been engaged.
]]></summary></entry><entry><title>Jon Kabat-Zinn: Coming to our senses</title><category term="mindfulness"/><category term="readings"/><category term="videos"/><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/3/27/jon-kabat-zinn-coming-to-our-senses.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/3/27/jon-kabat-zinn-coming-to-our-senses.html"/><author><name>Dr. B</name></author><published>2010-03-28T03:44:26Z</published><updated>2010-03-28T03:44:26Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-US"><![CDATA[<p><object width="480" height="385"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/qvXFxi2ZXT0&amp;color1=0xb1b1b1&amp;color2=0xcfcfcf&amp;hl=en_US&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;fs=1"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/qvXFxi2ZXT0&amp;color1=0xb1b1b1&amp;color2=0xcfcfcf&amp;hl=en_US&amp;feature=player_embedded&amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowScriptAccess="always" width="480" height="385"></embed></object></p>

<p>As you might be able to tell, I&#8217;m a big fan of Jon Kabat-Zinn. Here he&#8217;s talking about his book <em>Coming to Our Senses: Healing Ourselves and the World Through Mindfulness</em>. The video is quite long, so grab a warm cup of tea and enjoy it.</p>
]]></content></entry><entry><title>Reflections on addiction</title><category term="addiction"/><category term="games"/><category term="linked list"/><category term="popular press"/><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/3/27/reflections-on-addiction.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/3/27/reflections-on-addiction.html"/><author><name>Dr. B</name></author><published>2010-03-28T02:56:01Z</published><updated>2010-03-28T02:56:01Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-US"><![CDATA[<p>I found <a class="offsite-link-inline" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/theobserver/2010/mar/21/tom-bissell-video-game-cocaine-addiction" target="_blank">this article</a> written about video games and addiction to be quite fascinating. From a therapeutic perspective, I&#8217;m not sure there&#8217;s much to be gained, but from a purely &#8220;understanding the disorder&#8221; perspective, I found it to be insightful.</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Many children who want to believe their tastes are adult will bravely try coffee, find it to be undeniably awful, but recognise something that could one day, conceivably, be enjoyed. Once our tastes as adults are fully developed, it is easy to forget the effort that went into them. Adult taste can be demanding work &ndash; so hard, in fact, that some of us, when we become adults, selectively take up a few childish things, as though in defeated acknowledgment that adult taste, with its many bewilderments, is frequently more trouble than it is worth.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Many parents, I&#8217;m sure, wonder about whether playing video games can make kids violent or glorify deviant behavior. This is such a tough question to answer and I don&#8217;t believe that there&#8217;s any real consensus on the subject. I&#8217;ve been gathering a number of articles recently written on both sides of the argument and I hope to writing a more lengthy piece later about it. For now, I think, as with all good parenting, you&#8217;ve got to be involved in what your kids are playing. End of story.&nbsp;</p>
]]></content></entry><entry><title>Progressive Muscle Relaxation</title><category term="anxiety"/><category term="mindfulness"/><category term="relaxation"/><category term="skills"/><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/3/16/progressive-muscle-relaxation.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/3/16/progressive-muscle-relaxation.html"/><author><name>Dr. B</name></author><published>2010-03-17T02:32:20Z</published><updated>2010-03-17T02:32:20Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-US"><![CDATA[<p>The topic of PMR came up today in one of my groups and I encouraged them to do a google search on progressive muscle relaxation. I figured I&#8217;d do the same and post my results here. </p><p>I found a site at Arizona State University that has audio of someone reading a PMR script. I haven't heard the audio but the transcript looks good. Have a <a href="http://vcc.asu.edu/relax/index.shtml">listen</a>. </p>]]></content></entry><entry><title>Mindfulness and affective experience</title><category term="depression"/><category term="emotions"/><category term="mindfulness"/><category term="research"/><category term="research"/><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/2/22/mindfulness-and-affective-experience.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/2/22/mindfulness-and-affective-experience.html"/><author><name>Dr. B</name></author><published>2010-02-23T04:26:04Z</published><updated>2010-02-23T04:26:04Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-US"><![CDATA[<p>A <a href="http://www.amishi.com/lab/wp-content/uploads/jha_stanley_etal_emotion_2010.pdf">recent study</a> (.pdf link) published by researchers at the University of Pennsylvania points to the benefit of <a href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/tag/mindfulness">mindfulness practice</a> on working memory and emotion. </p>

<blockquote>
  <p>In the MT [mindfulness training] group, WMC [working memory capacity] decreased over time in those with low MT practice time, but increased in those with high practice time. Higher MT practice time also corresponded to lower levels of negative affect and higher levels of positive affect (indexed by the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule). The relationship between practice time and negative, but not positive, affect was mediated by WMC, indicating that MT-related improvements in WMC may support some but not all of MT’s salutary effects.</p>
</blockquote>

<p>It seems like this blog is turning into one about mindfulness. This is really an unintentional side-effect of the fact that I have found mindfulness practice can be an integral part of many empirically supported psychological treatments. </p>

<p>Take for example CBT for panic disorder. Some core components are:</p>

<ul>
<li>Identifying automatic thoughts</li>
<li>Challenging negative automatic thoughts</li>
<li>Identifying emotion associated with those thoughts</li>
<li>Interoceptive awareness and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interoceptive_exposure">interoceptive exposure</a></li>
<li>Relaxation techniques</li>
</ul>

<p>All of these key techniques are enhanced when one is practiced at being mindful. The same can be said for the treatment of depression and other types of anxiety. Further, I believe that the affective &#8220;stability&#8221; (for lack of a better word) afforded one practiced in mindfulness, can enhance life in a number of ways. </p>

<p>Does that mean that people who are &#8220;good&#8221; at being mindful don&#8217;t get depressed? No, but I believe that they don&#8217;t suffer nearly as much. And reducing suffering is what I try to do.</p>
]]></content></entry><entry><title>Briefly: Non-attachment to thoughts</title><category term="briefly"/><category term="linked list"/><category term="mindfulness"/><category term="mindfulness"/><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/2/11/briefly-non-attachment-to-thoughts.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/2/11/briefly-non-attachment-to-thoughts.html"/><author><name>Dr. B</name></author><published>2010-02-11T16:13:12Z</published><updated>2010-02-11T16:13:12Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-US"><![CDATA[<p>A quick nod to <a href="http://www.fearlessendeavors.com/overcoming-our-attachment-to-thoughts/">this post</a> for discussion of non-attachment as a way to disentangle us from our &#8220;transgressions&#8221;.</p>
]]></content></entry><entry><title>Mindfulness of Eating</title><category term="mindfulness"/><category term="mindfulness"/><category term="readings"/><category term="skills"/><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/2/10/mindfulness-of-eating.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/2/10/mindfulness-of-eating.html"/><author><name>Dr. B</name></author><published>2010-02-11T02:10:00Z</published><updated>2010-02-11T02:10:00Z</updated><summary type="html" xml:lang="en-US"><![CDATA[<blockquote>>The Buddha told monks to take meals silently, with no books or conversations to distract them, only an awareness of what their body needs to get through the day. When they felt full, they stopped eating, even if that meant leaving food in the bowl.</blockquote>
]]></summary></entry><entry><title>Ψ Bad research or poor journalism?</title><category term="depression"/><category term="emotions"/><category term="popular press"/><category term="popular press"/><category term="wall of shame"/><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/2/9/bad-research-or-poor-journalism.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/2/9/bad-research-or-poor-journalism.html"/><author><name>Dr. B</name></author><published>2010-02-10T04:32:59Z</published><updated>2010-02-10T04:32:59Z</updated><summary type="html" xml:lang="en-US"><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to the Wall of Shame, <strong>Yorkshire Evening Post</strong>. You are the inaugural post. You nailed it so well that I created this award just for you. In one article, you did everything right/wrong.</p>

<ul><li>Sensational headline? Check.</li>
<li>Unsourced &#8220;research&#8221;? Check.</li>
<li>Picking on a highly stigmatized group? Check.</li>
<li>Cherry picking what&#8217;s likely a small paragraph in the discussion section and making it the focus of your article? Check.</li>
]]></summary></entry><entry><title>The Case for Compassion</title><category term="compassion"/><category term="emotions"/><category term="research"/><id>http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/2/8/the-case-for-compassion.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.durhamdbt.com/blog/2010/2/8/the-case-for-compassion.html"/><author><name>Dr. B</name></author><published>2010-02-09T04:07:10Z</published><updated>2010-02-09T04:07:10Z</updated><summary type="html" xml:lang="en-US"><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m not a big proponent of the &#8220;love yourself&#8221; school of psychology. I mean, I do believe that self-love is an important part of one&#8217;s psychological health, but I don&#8217;t think I often say those particular words in a therapy session.</p>
]]></summary></entry></feed>